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Selected case Studies of award winning Gram
Panchayat
The Ground Reality:
The spirit of cheerful
competition is palpable.: "...the people of Tung village decided everything
should be in pink like Jaipur. But when they came to a mosque, they stopped in
their tracks. But the Muslims said it was all right to daub pink on its walls
too, instead of the preferred green." The programme appears to have ignited
a sense of pride and belonging. A World Bank team also noted talent, innovation
and aethetics in the villagers' approach.
Let's take a look for ourselves
at two villages chosen at random. Neither of these won any prize. The first
Jategaon Budruk, some distance off the Pune Ahmednagar Highway, is --in the
month of March-- sparklingly clean. The large school campus is full of trees and
well scrubbed children sit under one and are into a robust sing-along. This
village focuses on tree planting. A nearby factory --Milton's-- was approached
and assistance came forth. Many saplings arrived and the village tends them
diligently. The tea shop exudes peace and friendliness. More than 50% of the
household have private toilets. More are applying for the Rs.3000 loan that is
available.
The another village is Karegaon
on the highway. It was obviously a walled village once. Its fortress like
entrance is in good repair. This village is not as clean as the first because
dwellings are cheek by jowl as is typical of walled habitats, but Karegaon still
got a letter of appreciation from the judges for its efforts. So the Abhiyan is
not just about appearances. Piped water and a sewage system are being installed.
The village has a good income from the numerous industries in the area paying it
rent. The school's large campus has a compound wall.
 
SAINT GADGE BABA GRAM
SWACHHATA ABIYAN YEAR 2000-2001 GRAMPANCHYAT
NIDHAL , TAL. KHATAV , DIST. SATARA
Focus point of the Abhiyan and Activities performed during the Abhiyan
Drinking Water
 | 20 drinking water sources of village and wadi
vasities are cleaned and purified by the bleaching powder. |
 | Scheme for Bormala Basti amounting to
Rs.50,000 completed by popular contribution. 24 stand posts and 222 private
water connections are maintained prope-1. |
 | Water storage tank of PWS is painted by yellow
colour by the people and it is regularly kept clean. Waste samples are
regularly collected for laboratory examination. Drinking water is always
kept in clean pot with has tap and handled safely. |
 | Assessment of public and private water tax as
per Govt. norms and 100% recovery during the Abhiyan. |
 | Active participation of rural water and
sanitation committee. |
Personal Hygiene
 | All the men, women, student and old persons
took active part in this activity. |
 | Individual cleanliness such as nail cutting,
hair cutting, bathing, clean clothing, etc. is properly maintained. |
 | Medical check-up of students in primary school
and Anganwadi and General check-up of all the villagers also done by medical
team and Health Cards are issued. House keeping and environmental sanitation
is kept properly. |
 | All the 758 Houses are painted with sky blue
colour. |
 | All the places of old damaged houses and other
unused open spaces are converted into playgrounds. |
Food
 | All the common eating places such as Hotels,
Shops, Sugarcane juice bar etc. are cleaned and kept neatly and properly. |
 | Venders are banned to sale near school. |
 | Cleanliness and handing of eating material is
proper |
Epidemic Controls.
 | Last five years there is no out-break of any
epidemic. |
 | Green card is issued to the village regarding
water supply and sanitation. |
Waste water management.
 | 105 soakage pits are built up for disposal of
waste water. |
 | 267 mtr. Under ground gutters and 451 mtr.
open gutter are built up in the Abhiyan. |
 | Likewise 52 mtr. Closed and 348 mtr. open
gutters are build up by the private persons. |
 | Use of waste water by 36 families for kitchen
gardening. |
 | No breeding places of mosquitos, house flies
etc. |
 | Maximum care is taken for prevention of
epidemic. |
Management of Latrines.
 | Regular use of 72 public latrine and 89
individual latrines. |
 | Compulsory attachment of latrines to new
constructed houses. |
 | Facility of common latrine and urinals in
primary and secondary school. |
Disposal of Solid waste.
 | Use of 15 public binns and 40 basket kundis. |
 | Special vehicle (Ghanta Gadi) for collection
of garbage. |
 | 25 NADAB (BAND BOX) for compost. |
 | Construction of big compost pit away from
village for decomposing solid waste. |
People’s participation
 | 100% participation of all men, women, old
persons, students, teachers, NGOs and Tarun mandals. |
 | 5 co-operative societies, 5 mahila mandals, 8
youth mandals, 2 bhajani mandals, 2 public trusts, ex-servicemen union, S.T.
workers union, Lions club tractor owner union, servants and business men
union have participated enthusiastically for the Abhiyan. |
 | 13 self help groups took active part in the
abhiyan. |
 | Building and repairs of 3 km. Road done
through people’s participation. |
 | All public places, common buildings, temples
and government offices are cleaned through people’s participation. |
 | Gutter repairing, latrines and road cleaning
is done by the people. |
 | 100 bottles blood donation. |
 | 11 Swagat Kamans are errected by various
mandals. |
 | Mauli Udyan is prepared by the people. |
 | Bachat gram (Rs.25 lakhs small savings) is
declared by the collector. |
 | Ban on use and sale of plastic and Gutkha. |
 | Production of liquor is totally stopped on
their own inspiration. |
 | 22 drunkards have left drinking liquor. |
 | 202 Garbage pits are removed from the village. |
Use of unconventional energy sources.
 | 100% families are using unconventional energy
sources. |
 | 534 improved chullas, 18 biogas, 85 solar
cookers and 15 sourdeep. |
House keeping
 | Use of low cost technology for internal
clealiness. |
 | Internal arrangement of utensils, cloths,
bedding articles and other home appliances is made properly in all the
houses. |
Family Planning.
 | No eligible couple for sterilisation as on
today. |
 | Birth rate of the village is 15 per thousand. |
 | Percentage of sterilisation on two issues is
66%. |
 | All deliveries are attended by trained
workers. |
 | Family planning sterilisation work of Nidhal
village is 241% in the year 2000-01. |
Highlights of Nidhal Village
Tal. Khatav, Dist. Satara.
 | Unopposed Grampanchayat and women sarpanch
elected. |
 | Result of S.S.C. is 100% in 99-2000. |
 | Construction of 17 rooms for school building
of Hanuman Vidhyalaya through popular contribution of villagers and servant’s
unions. |
 | Declaration of ‘Karmveer Bhaurao Patil Award’
in 1993 to Hanuman Vidyalaya Nidhal. |
 | Construction of Mahadeo Mandir costing RS.6.00
lakhs with the help of people,s contribution. |
 | Implementation of Indo-German water shed
development programme of 200 hec.mini watershed. |
 | Declaration of untouchability award of Z.P. in
the year 87-88. |
 | Nidhal village has developed its own Website. |
Significant Achievements of village Nidhal about
village Development
 | Establishment of employees organization
consisting of 550 and more servants/ officials who have given Rs 100/-per
year per individual. This donation amount was raised to Rs 365/- for village
development and Rs 500/- per individual for Saint Gadagebaba cleaning
compaign. |
 | Villagers and Nokardar (servants) organization
donated 10 acres land and 17 rooms high school built worth Rs 12.50 lakhs.
This amount was from Villagers contributions. |
 | Students of Hanuman Vidyalaya High School
presented their cultural program on Doordarshan. |
 | There was 100% successfully passed students
from 10th standard who appeared to SSC Examination. |
 | "Karmavir Bhaurao Patil Puraskar "
was bagged by Hanuman Vidyalaya,Nidhal in the year 1993. |
 | Satara Zilla Parishad gave First prize to
village for removing untouchability in the village. |
 | Dnyaneshwari parayan of the village
celeberated its silver jubilee during 2001. |
 | Rehabilitation of Nilkanteshwar Mahadeo Temple
was made at cost of Rs 6 lakhs from the Nidhal Villagers contribution. |
 | Through compaign, production of country liquor
was stopped and drinking of liquor is being stopped. |
 | 200 hector size Mini-water shed development
program with the assistance of Indo-German watershed Development Program was
implemented. |
 | Integrated watershed Development activities
worth Rs 34.67 lakhs consisting of 6 Nala cement Bandharas, 19 Nala
(earthen) Bandharas and 476 loose bolders were carried out. |
 | Election of village Panchayat was unanimous
with nominations of women in position of "Sarpanch "in June
2000". |
Major Significant Activities Carried out at
"Nidhal Village" during Saint Gadage Baba Village Cleanliness Compaign
Program
 | In order to efficiently implement clean up
compaign , six sub committees were constituted with the responsibility to
handle 11 subjects by sub committees . |
 | Notable point was that there was centpercent
participant of village women, Ex servicemen and 550 employed persons staying
outside cities & they gave efforts for successful implementation of the
clean up campaign in village Nidhal. |
 | Use of plastic bags banned. |
 | Sale of Gutka and its consumption banned. |
 | Twenty two families engaged in production of
country liquor have stopped this production due to their motivation about
realizing bad effect of consumption of liquor. |
 | Twenty persons who were habitude drunker left
their habit on permanent basis . |
 | Leveling and cleaning old demolishable houses
and construction of village internal roads measuring 2 to 3 Kms were the
effective results of shramdans of the villagers . |
 | During cleanliness compaign , 54 community
latrines were constructed and made of use on regular basis. |
 | outh clubs and other village institutes
erected 11 gates for entrance in the village .These are the symbols of the
developments. |
 | Mauli garden was prepared in the village for
children playing. |
 | Medical checkup of 652 families was
undertaken. |
 | Competition for clean byre and clean/healthy
animals. |
 | All the houses were painted with one colour. |
 | To dispose of solid waste ,22 commonly and
private Nadeph pits used and will be utilised for vermiculture / compost
productions . |
 | Ex-servicemen office villagers prepared fire
control equipment with local material. |
 | There was 100% use of natural energy . |
 | 241% family planning control was carried out
during 2000-2001.During 1-4-2001 to 20-4-2001 eligible families were
operated and now there is not a single eligible couple for family
planning operation. |
 | There have been 804 underground and 1248 open
drains in the village. |
 | There was 100% participation in blood donation
camps where male/females were participated . |
 | There were 704 saving accounts of 652 families
of the village saved Rs.25 lakhs .This was three times more than targeted
limit of Rs.8 lakhs. Hence the village was declared as "Bachat Gram
". |
 | First prize of Rs. 25 thousand at Taluka level
was received by village Nidhal. This amount was donated as Gujarath
Earthquake Relief Fund . |
 | First prize of Rs.5 lakhs was bagged for first
in District level competition. This was appreciated by District Care Taker
Minister Shri. Ajitdada Pawar and gave additional amount of Rs One Lakh as
incentive to the Village Panchayat,Nidhal. |
 | Population growth rate of the village Nidhal
was less than growth rate of Maharashtra State and Satara District . |
 | Releasing Gappi Fish in drains effected to
control mosquitoes. |
 | 220 manure pits which were dug in Govt. land
were removed as unauthorized encroachment. |
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